Abstract of the Week For 9/06/2016: Exercise and Alzheimer's Disease
Posted by [email protected] on Sep. 6, 2016 / Education / Subscribe 0
Abstract
PURPOSE:
This study examined the effects of a resistance exercise programs aiming to improve muscular function in order to prevent and treat Alzheimer's disease in elderly people.
SUBJECTS & METHODS:
Elderly patients with mild dementia were randomly assigned to an elastic band resistance exercise group (74.21±6.09?years). The experimental group (n=23) performed upper and lower extremity exercises three times per week for five months. Physical fitness was measured according to chair leg squat, one-leg stance, timed up-and-go test, 2-minute walking test, and gait ability before and after exercise.
RESULTS:
Static balance ability in which the participant stood on one foot with eyes open (left and right) increased significantly, but the dynamic balancing ability in the timed up-and-go test did not improve significantly. Cardiorespiratory function and gait speed improved significantly.
CONCLUSION:
The five-month elastic band resistance exercise program improved muscle strength and endurance, cardiovascular function, and gait speed. Therefore, it may be an effective rehabilitation program for elderly patients with Alzheimer's disease.
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This Abstract was submitted by Yin Yu, PT, Creighton Geriatric Resident, [email protected]
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